Iron deficiency on GLP-1 — prevalence data and supplementation protocol

BethLabQueen said:

A sustained drop to 1,100 or 1,200 calories reliably under-delivers a predictable set: B12, vitamin D, iron, folate, zinc and magnesium.

Vitamin D levels and micronutrients: an often-overlooked connection. Obese individuals store vitamin D in adipose tissue, making it less bioavailable. As you lose fat, vitamin D can actually increase WITHOUT supplementation.

My trajectory: Baseline 18 ng/mL → Month 6 (with supplement) 42 ng/mL → Month 12 48 ng/mL. Target is 40-60 ng/mL. Adequate vitamin D supports immune function, bone health, and mood — all relevant during weight loss.

BethLabQueen said:

A sustained drop to 1,100 or 1,200 calories reliably under-delivers a predictable set: B12, vitamin D, iron, folate, zinc and magnesium.

Blood count monitoring for micronutrients: my doctor noticed my MCV (mean corpuscular volume) trending up at month 6: 89 → 98 fL. This flagged potential B12 or folate deficiency.

Sure enough, B12 had dropped from 620 to 340 pg/mL. Started B12 injections monthly and MCV normalized within 2 months. GLP-1 agonists can impair B12 absorption — this is a real clinical concern that deserves routine monitoring.

RetaRick_CA said:

Blood count monitoring for micronutrients: my doctor noticed my MCV (mean corpuscular volume) trending up at month 6: 89 → 98 fL.

Vitamin and mineral labs to check while on micronutrients — my doctor orders these quarterly:

• B12: Can drop due to reduced GI absorption. Mine went from 650 to 380 — now supplementing.
• Iron/Ferritin: Reduced food intake = reduced iron. Ferritin dropped from 60 to 27. Supplementing.
• Vitamin D: Was already low (19 ng/mL), now taking 5000 IU daily.
• Folate: Stable, no issues.
• Zinc: Slightly low, added a multivitamin with zinc.

Nutritional deficiencies are a real risk when you're eating significantly less. Don't skip your labs!

NeuroNate said:

Vitamin D levels and micronutrients: an often-overlooked connection.

This is my experience too, for whatever a second data point is worth. Nothing to add that would improve it.